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kotlin runtime update
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228
assets/modules/dwarventech/virtualcomputer/bfvt.kts
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228
assets/modules/dwarventech/virtualcomputer/bfvt.kts
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import java.io.InputStream
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import java.io.OutputStream
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/**
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* Just to make things slow down
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*
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* This version of Brainfuck fills memory with sanitised input program, and initialises
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* memory pointer to be just right after your input program. This brings three major improvements:
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*
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* 1. Possibility of Self-modifying code
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* 2. Fucks your brain even more
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* 3. Forces you to enhance your calm
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*
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* Also note that program counter and memory pointer will wrap around when commands are executed,
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* but not when program is being loaded (will throw OutOfMemoryException).
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*
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* If memory at Program Counter is equal to 0xFF, it is interpreted as termination. (0xFF is NOT a
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* valid opcode for input program, however)
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*
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* Created by minjaesong on 17-04-29.
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*/
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class BFVM(
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val memSize: Int = 65536,
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val stdout: OutputStream = System.out,
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val stdin: InputStream = System.`in`
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) {
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private val ZERO = 0.toByte()
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private val INP = '>'.toByte()
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private val DEP = '<'.toByte()
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private val INC = '+'.toByte()
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private val DEC = '-'.toByte()
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private val PRN = '.'.toByte()
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private val RDI = ','.toByte()
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private val JPZ = '['.toByte()
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private val JPN = ']'.toByte()
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private val CYA = 0xFF.toByte()
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private val bfOpcodes = hashSetOf<Byte>(43,44,45,46,60,62,91,93)
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private val instSet = hashMapOf<Byte, () -> Unit>(
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Pair(INP, { INP() }),
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Pair(DEP, { DEP() }),
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Pair(INC, { INC() }),
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Pair(DEC, { DEC() }),
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Pair(PRN, { PRN() }),
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Pair(RDI, { RDI() }),
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Pair(JPZ, { JPZ() }),
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Pair(JPN, { JPN() })
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)
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private var r1: Byte = ZERO // Register One (Data register)
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private var r2 = 0 // Register Two (Scratchpad); theoretically I can use R1 but it limits bracket depth to 254
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private var mp = 0 // Memory Pointer
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private var pc = 0 // Program Counter
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private var ir = 0 // Instruction Register; does lookahead ahd lookbehind
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private val mem = ByteArray(memSize)
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/*
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Input program is loaded into the memory from index zero.
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Interrupts are hard-coded, 'cause why not?
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Code Mnemo. Desc.
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----|------|-----
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INP > Increment pointer
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DEP < Decrement pointer
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INC + Increment memory
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DEC - Decrement memory
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PRN . Print as text
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RDI , Read from input
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JPZ [ Jump past to matching ] when mem is zero
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JPN ] Jump back to matching [ when mem is non-zero
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[ Internal operations ]
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CYA 0xFF Marks end of the input program
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*/
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// NOTE: INC_PC is implied
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private fun INP() {
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INC_MP()
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}
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private fun DEP() {
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DEC_MP()
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}
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private fun INC() {
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r1 = mem[mp]
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r1++
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mem[mp] = r1
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}
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private fun DEC() {
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r1 = mem[mp]
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r1--
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mem[mp] = r1
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}
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private fun PRN() {
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stdout.write(mem[mp].toInt())
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}
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private fun RDI() {
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r1 = stdin.read().toByte()
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mem[mp] = r1
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}
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private fun JPZ() {
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if (mem[mp] == ZERO) {
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// lookahead
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ir = pc
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r2 = 0
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while (r2 != -1) {
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INC_IR()
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if (JPZ == mem[ir]) {
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r2++
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}
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else if (JPN == mem[ir]) {
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r2--
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}
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}
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pc = ir
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}
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}
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private fun JPN() {
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if (mem[mp] != ZERO) {
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// lookbehind
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ir = pc
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r2 = 0
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while (r2 != -1) {
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DEC_IR()
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if (JPN == mem[ir]) {
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r2++
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}
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else if (JPZ == mem[ir]) {
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r2--
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}
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}
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pc = ir
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}
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}
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// END OF NOTE (INC_PC is implied)
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fun execute() {
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while (mem[pc] != CYA) {
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//println("pc = $pc, mp = $mp, inst = ${mem[pc].toChar()}, mem = ${mem[mp]}")
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instSet[mem[pc]]?.invoke() // fetch-decode-execute in one line
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INC_PC()
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}
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}
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fun loadProgram(program: String) {
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val program = program.toByteArray(charset = Charsets.US_ASCII)
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pc = 0 // FOR NOW it's PC for input program
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mp = 0 // where to dump input bytes
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while (pc < program.size) {
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if (pc >= memSize - 1) {
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throw OutOfMemoryError("Virtual Machine Out of Memory")
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}
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r1 = program[pc]
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if (r1 in bfOpcodes) {
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mem[mp] = r1
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INC_MP()
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}
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INC_PC()
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}
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mem[program.size] = CYA
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mp = (program.size + 1) mod memSize
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pc = 0
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ir = 0
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}
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private fun INC_PC() { pc = (pc + 1) mod memSize }
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private fun INC_IR() { ir = (ir + 1) mod memSize }
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private fun DEC_IR() { ir = (ir - 1) mod memSize }
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private fun INC_MP() { mp = (mp + 1) mod memSize }
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private fun DEC_MP() { mp = (mp - 1) mod memSize }
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private infix fun Int.mod(other: Int) = Math.floorMod(this, other)
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}
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val vm = BFVM()
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val factorials = """
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github (dot) com/saulpw/brainfuck/blob/master/tests/facto (dot) b
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++++++++++>>>+>>>>+>+<[[+++++[>++++
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++++<-]>.<++++++[>--------<-]+<<]<<
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[<<]<.>>>>+<[->[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-
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[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<+>-[<[-]>-+>[
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<->-]<[->>>[>>]<<[->[>>+<<-]>+<<<<]
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<]>[-]+>+<<]]]]]]]]]]<[>+<-]+>>]<<[
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<<]>>[->>[>>]>>[-<<[<<]<<[<<]>[>[>>
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]>>[>>]>>[>>]>+>+<<<<[<<]<<[<<]<<[<
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<]>-]>[>>]>>[>>]>>[>>]>[<<<[<<]<<[<
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<]<<[<<]>+>[>>]>>[>>]>>[>>]>-]<<<[<
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<]>[>[>>]>+>>+<<<<<[<<]>-]>[>>]>[<<
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<[<<]>+>[>>]>-]>>[<[<<+>+>-]<[>>>+<
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<<-]<[>>+<<-]>>>-]<[-]>>+[>[>>>>]>[
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>>>>]>[-]+>+<[<<<<]>-]>[>>>>]>[>>>>
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]>->-[<<<+>>+>-]<[>+<-]>[[<<+>+>-]<
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[<->-[<->-[<->-[<->-[<->-[<->-[<->-
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[<->-[<->-[<-<---------->>[-]>>>>[-
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]+>+<<<<<]]]]]]]]]]<[>>+<<-]>>]<+<+
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<[>>>+<<<-]<<[<<<<]<<<<<[<<]+>>]>>>
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>>[>>>>]+>[>>>>]<<<<[-<<<<]>>>>>[<<
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<<]<<<<<[<<]<<[<<]+>>]>>[>>]>>>>>[-
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>>>>]<<[<<<<]>>>>[>>>>]<<<<<<<<[>>>
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>[<<+>>->[<<+>>-]>]<<<<[<<]<<]<<<<<
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[->[-]>>>>>>>>[<<+>>->[<<+>>-]>]<<<
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<[<<]<<<<<<<]>>>>>>>>>[<<<<<<<+>>>>
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>>>->[<<<<<<<+>>>>>>>-]>]<<<<<<<<<]
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"""
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vm.loadProgram(factorials)
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vm.execute()
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